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Religion in Tanzania
Current statistics on religion in Tanzania are unavailable because religious surveys have been eliminated from government census reports since 1967. Religious leaders and sociologists estimate that Muslim and Christian communities are approximately equal in size, each accounting for 30 to 40 percent of the population, with the remainder consisting of practitioners of other world faiths, practitioners of indigenous religions, and people of no religion.〔(International Religious Freedom Report 2007: Tanzania ). United States Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor (September 14, 2007). ''This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.''〕
==Statistics==
For many years estimates have been repeated that about a third of the population each follows Islam, Christianity and traditional religions.〔So repeated here: 〕
As there is obviously no more such a large percentage of traditional religionists 〔note continued adherence to traditional beliefs also among Christians and Muslims:"(In Tanzania) more than half the people surveyed believe that sacrifices to ancestors or spirits can protect them from harm." see Pew report Christians and Muslims in Subsaharan Africa (2010)〕 a range of competing estimates has been published giving one side or the other a large share or trying to show equal shares. A 2010 Pew survey found 61.4 percent of respondents to be Christian, 35.2 percent to be Muslim, 1.8 percent to follow traditional African religions, 1.4 percent to be unaffiliated, and 0.1 percent to be Hindu.〔("Global Religious Diversity", ''Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life'', 2014, page 22, accessed 17 October 2014 )〕 Religion-related statistics for Tanzania have been regarded as notoriously biased and unreliable.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=African Islam in Tanzania )〕
About 98 percent of the population in Zanzibar is Muslim.〔 There are also active communities of other religious groups, primarily on the mainland, such as Buddhists, Hindus, Sikhs, and Bahá'ís.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=International Religious Freedom Report for 2013 )〕 A 2015 study estimates some 180,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in the country, most of whom are Protestants of some form.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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